Climate change is one of the biggest challenges for the global economy, affecting various sectors significantly. One of the most obvious impacts is an increase in the frequency and intensity of natural disasters, such as floods, droughts and storms. These disasters cause huge economic losses, damage infrastructure, disrupt supply chains, and destroy natural resources. The agricultural sector is one of the most affected by climate change. Changes in temperature and rainfall patterns disrupt food production, which in turn causes food prices to rise. Countries that depend on agriculture are particularly vulnerable, as falling crop yields can lead to inflation and food insecurity. According to a UN report, around 8-12% of global agricultural resources are lost due to climate impacts. On the energy side, the transition to renewable energy is very important. While investments in clean energy can open up new economic opportunities and create jobs, these changes also bring challenges. Countries dependent on fossil fuels need to make major adjustments to avoid economic losses. This creates a need for policies that support investment in environmentally friendly technologies, which can reduce dependence on unsustainable resources. Climate change also impacts public health, which in turn undermines the economy. With the increase in weather-related illnesses, such as pollution-related respiratory illnesses and vector-borne infections, healthcare costs will increase. This will burden government and individual budgets, as well as reduce labor productivity. The tourism sector has also been significantly affected. Tourist destinations that depend on natural beauty and biodiversity are experiencing a decline in the number of visitors due to climate change. Beaches submerged in sea water and loss of ecosystems can affect revenues from this sector, which is an important source of income for many countries. The financial sector is also feeling the impact of climate change. Investors are now paying more attention to the risks associated with sustainability. Many financial institutions and insurance companies are adapting their business models to include climate risk analysis. This drives the transition to more sustainable and socially responsible investments. Having an impact on social inequality, climate change worsens the living conditions of marginalized communities. They, already struggling with limited resources, become more vulnerable to the economic impacts of climate shifts. Therefore, it is important to implement an inclusive mitigation approach, ensuring access to technology and financing for those most affected. In order to overcome all these impacts, international collaboration is a must. Agreements such as the Paris Agreement encourage countries to work together to mitigate climate risks. Through the development of sustainable and data-based adaptation strategies, the world can begin to reduce the negative impacts of climate change on the global economy. With collective efforts, it is hoped that we can create a more resilient future while saving the world economy from greater losses.